Breton Bull, Antique Cattle Print after Constant Troyon, 1873

This antique cattle print portrays a black and white Breton bull after Constant Troyon, engraved by A. Riffaut and printed by Lemercier for the French agricultural album of the Vienna Exposition, 1873. The bull stands on the cliff top with the sea behind him, and the image carries the signature C. Troyon.

Constant Troyon was the outstanding French animal painter of the Barbizon generation, and a breed portrait after him is a good deal more than a farming document. It will appeal equally to collectors of French nineteenth century painting and of Breton subjects.

The sheet comes from the folio of maps, plans and drawings that the Direction de l'Agriculture of the French Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce assembled for its own exhibit at the Exposition Universelle held in Vienna in 1873, printed in Paris by the Imprimerie Nationale. The album gathered the statistical cartography, the model state farms, the breed portraits and the prize silver by which France meant to present its agriculture to the world. Its thematic maps belong to the first generation of printed statistical mapping, a field now collected for the history of data visualisation quite as much as for the history of farming.

The print is an aquatint printed in color, issued in 1873. The color is printed rather than applied by hand. This antique cattle print would suit a farmhouse kitchen, a study or a country interior, and it will interest collectors of animal art, French cattle breeds and agricultural history alike.

The sheet is in good condition, with age toning, scattered foxing and light fading. Minor marginal marks and faint handling creases are visible. The toning is the ordinary result of age rather than damage. Please see the images for a full view of the condition.

This is an original antique print, not a modern reproduction. This item is sold unframed.